Team:Nantes/Education

Education & Engagement
Overview

Synthetic biology remains an underrated field in France. This is why we wanted, through the organization of events and the creation of educational tools, to enable the public to become familiar with synthetic biology. At the same time, we used social media to promote our project, and we therefore raised awareness of local green tide issues among young and old alike. So that a wider public can understand our project, we had to adapt ourselves to each event and promote meaningful exchanges through different and fun methods of communication.
Our project at the University !



We presented the iGEM competition and the A3 project at the University of Nantes, on the Science campus, during the first few days of the new school year for all the freshmen.

During the first weeks of the new school year, we held a booth at the University of Nantes, which gave us the opportunity to talk to students and explain to them exactly what synthetic biology is. We also went into lecture halls of different levels to promote our project. The objective was to present the iGEM competition and everything that comes with it to students from Nantes, but we also used this opportunity to raise awareness about the impact of green tides and the possible applications and valorization idea. We received a lot of positive feedback from students who were very interested in participating and helping the iGEM Nantes project. The participation of the University of Nantes in the iGEM competition is now anchored in the minds of the students of the campus - all disciplines combined.
Participation at the Science festival



We held an iGEM-Nantes booth during the Science Festival, which lasted for 3 days. The Science Festival is a national event which is organized in every French city at the same period. The goal of this event is to interpret science in a way that is accessible to a general audience. In this regard, there are exhibitions, conferences and educational workshops about every scientific discipline, that are available and open to the public.
The first day of the event was dedicated to a few school trips (for elementary, middle and high school students) - small groups of school children, about 10 per group, circulated between each booth and workshop. The day was well organized: 20 to 30 minutes was given to each workshop and we were able to explain our involvement in Science. The teachers counted on us to deliver a clear message, adapted to the students, so that they could work on these issues in class. Managing a group of children or teenagers made us feel like real pros! To arouse interest and avoid boredom, we decided to present the booth in a dynamic way. We first presented what synthetic biology is, we then talked about green tides and their impacts. We used posters, models and microscopic observations. Then, we showed the promotional video summarizing our project. During this presentation, the school students asked us a lot of interesting questions which meant that they actually understood everything we said! It was an enriching exchange, with a lot of interactions. We were surprised that the majority of visitors had a negative view of green algae, but the discussions were therefore even more interesting. The incredible properties of green algae are still unknown to the public : this observation gave us some ideas for a project in 2021!

The other 2 days were open to the public: people of all ages and backgrounds were present, as we continued presenting at the iGEM Nantes booth. This time, it was more like a discussion. We also proposed, to the people who were interested, to participate in a contest organized for our future exhibition which will take place in November: the objective was to propose a title for an Arts and Sciences exhibition with the main topic being green algae. The title we will choose will allow the participant to win a comic book on Green Tides, written by Inès Léraud, a French journalist and documentary filmmaker.

Overall, the children and the public seemed satisfied with the proposed activities. The models we had were particularly liked, but the fact that we were interacting with the people directly and asking them questions about science was also widely appreciated. We were really surprised by the children's curiosity! Many of them proposed ideas and asked relevant questions about synthetic biology. This even convinced some of them to study Science later on. This intervention at the Science Festival was a beneficial training that showed us how we should adapt our presentation based on our public. We had a group of foreign children, who had recently moved to France and were therefore not fluent in French. Our exchanges were therefore mainly based on drawings, and through models and videos. Later, they sent us a picture of them in class, presenting the A3 project during a presentation!
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iGEM Nantes at the Village des Sciences
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iGEM Nantes at the Village des Sciences
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iGEM Nantes at the Village des Sciences
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iGEM Nantes at the Village des Sciences
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iGEM Nantes at the Village des Sciences
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iGEM Nantes at the Village des Sciences

Art and Science Exhibitions



Art is a universal language. This is why mixing science and art seemed obvious to us. For this purpose, we already organized and are still organizing several exhibitions in order to provide a completely different approach to science and particularly to algae. It is important for us to raise awareness about science and environmental issues. These themes also need to be approached in different forms, to reach an audience that enjoys any form of art. We are proud to collaborate with artists from different fields and teams from several countries, mixing arts and sciences.

We already did two Art Exhibitions and there is a third one coming. Both are free and open to the public :
  • At the University Library of the Faculty of Sciences from October 08 to November
  • At the Science village, for 3 days during the Science festival in Nantes, from October 9
  • At the “Maison des Hommes et Techniques” in Nantes for 2 whole weeks, in November
In these exhibitions, about ten artists and craftsmen participated. We also offered a collaboration opportunity to the other iGEM Teams. Seven iGEM teams in total participated, from 5 different countries - iGEM Sorbonne (France), iGEM Aix Marseille (France), iGEM iBowu China (China), iGEM Jiangnan China (China), iGEM Unesp Brazil, iGEM Estonia (Estonia) and iGEM Athens (Greece). You can find learn more about the collaboration in theCollaborations section. The artworks are exposed in different ways. Some teams or artists preferred painting, others photography and even architecture.

It is for the exhibition taking place in November at the “Maison des Hommes et Techniques”, that we created the contest where the public had the opportunity to propose a title for the actual exhibition.



Hover over the image to learn more !
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The exhibition at the library of the Faculty of Sciences - Nantes

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iGEM Sorbonne

This piece is based on the famous painting from Jean Francois Millet (1857, Musée d’Orsay) that we decided to re-adapt.
We were inspired by our own project which is to use an algae calle Chlamydomonas reinhardtii to clean water from pollutants, as well as the initial project of Team Nantes (that has now evolved). Their goal was to find a solution to fight against the formation of algae blooms leading to ''green tides'' that are present in many coastal waters like French Brittany and that we depicted on the piece. The issue is that when algae accumulate on beaches, they rot and release hydrogen sulfide (H2S) which is an extremely toxic gas for humans and animals. However, before rotting those algae are not toxic yet. Actually they are edible! Indeed algae based dishes are a famous culinary speciality in the French Brittany region. Thus we were influenced by an interview our team realized with Pi Collén from the Olmix Group, which is a company producing food from algae. Therefore we reinterpreted this piece representing three characters collecting algae from green tides to then upgrade them as food products. This piece is supposed to embody the allegory of Mother Nature being nurturing and providing abundance.

note: this is absolutely not the same meaning as the original painting

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iGEM Marseille

This artwork represents the revalorization of algae into bioethanol used in particular to replace fuel in cars. In the center is a car made of algae. The background decoration on the right and on the left are in contrast and highlight (on the right) the pollution due to the use of petroleum products and (on the left) the use of cleaner and more environmentally friendly bio-fuel.

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iGEM Unesp Brazil

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iGEM Athens


Title:"Synthesis"

Description: The obvious beside the unfamiliar. Structurally coloured Flavobacteria colonies complete a similarly made compact disc. Both depict the same physical phenomenon. Could the upper half stand on its own? Or are we inherently drawn to what we effortlessly understand by experience?

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iGEM iBowu

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iGEM Estonia

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iGEM Jiangnan

By constructing a CRISPR/Cas gene editing system and using basic elements of synthetic biology, we will tackle the local environmental crisis caused by blue-green algae.

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Expulsion maritime,
by Sigma.2000- artist

This work is intended to illustrate a green tide.
I relied on the article of Reporterre: "Green algae in Brittany: 4 points to understand the problem" published on September 14, 2019 and written by Gaspard d'Allens.

"The Ulva armoricana algae is naturally present on the French coast, recalls France Nature Environnement. It grows without support in a fringe of seawater on some beaches and is partially stranded at ebb tide. »

Its growth in Brittany can be explained by three reasons: the sea is shallow and clear, which allows efficient photosynthesis; the weak current does not allow algae to be dispersed offshore; and finally, the waters are saturated with the nutrients on which the algae feed - namely phosphorus and nitrogen directly from nitrates. »

Music on which the work was composed:
Philipp Glass: Aguas da Amazonia - Paru River
Analog Confusion - Threat To Stratosphere (Acid 1996)
Philipp Glass: Aguas da Amazonia - Xingu River

Bricks
Inhalation d'hydrogène sulfuré,
by Sigma.2000- artist

Rising up between land and sea in the midst of the eddies formed by the proliferation of green algae, a colossus sets out to collect them. He is unaware of the invisible danger that awaits him, since green algae rotting on the sand releases hydrogen sulfide (H2S).

It is a gas that at a high concentration can be deadly in a few minutes.

Over the past three decades, several suspicious deaths have been recorded on the coast.

"On July 22, 2009, Thierry Morfoisse, 48 years old, died at the foot of his truck while he was collecting algae during his third collection of the day. »
(source: "Green algae in Brittany: 4 points to understand the problem" published on September 14, 2019 and written by Gaspard d'Allens).

But maybe this colossus is a scientist who takes samples to fight this scourge. The choice is yours.

Music on which the work was composed :
Voices From The Lake - Respiro Live Edit (The Bunker New York 003)
Alef – Ground
Glass: Aguas da Amazonia - Paru River
Analog Confusion - Threat To Stratosphere (Acid 1996)

Bricks
"Personnification du granit rose attaqué par les algues",
by Sigma.2000 - artist

To personify is to represent under the features of a character, an abstract, inanimate thing. Here the subject represented is the Brittany coast mostly affected by this problem.
The Pink Granite Coast is a coastal area of the English Channel located in the Côtes-d'Armor in the north of Brittany, for me it is one of the emblematic coasts of Brittany.

Music on which the work was composed :
What is that frightening sound captured by the freediver Guillaume Néry at the bottom of the sea? (youtube video)
Anetha - Endless Sea
Voices From the Lake - Voices From the Lake (CD Version)
Alef - Ground
Cassie Raptor (DJ set) - Rinse France

Bricks
Affrontement maritime,
by Sigma.2000 - artist

Through this artwork I wanted to represent the fight between green algae and a biological machine, which could attack the algae, so that they emit less hydrogen sulfide. This work is intended to resonate with the research work of the IGEM Nantes 2020 team.

Music on which the work was composed :
Glass: Aguas da Amazonia - Xingu River
Dramatis Personae - Total Collapse
Remco Beekwilder - Planet Acid [BCS002]
Anetha - Endless Sea

Bricks
Entre vie et mort au cœur des algues,
by Sigma.2000 - artist

This painting is located in the lair of algae formation, a green alga is here personified in the features of a hybrid being which perennial proliferates, while sowing death.

The work is conceived as a representation in three times, of the three ages of the algae:
The red ball, animated below, represents the birth of the algae which animates its filaments in formation.
Then the one in the middle, which dies out, shows the end of the invasive proliferation of this being and thus of its perennial installation on the shore.
Finally at the top, a black helmet crossed by a point surmounts its emaciated and skeletal head, inside we perceive a thin red glow. This part represents the death of the seaweed.
This last image is like a symbol of its future decomposition, which will produce hydrogen sulfide and lead to the asphyxiation of its victims.

Music on which the work was composed:
Johnny Blue - Vitamin Sea
Voices From the Lake - Voices From the Lake (CD Version)
What is that frightening sound captured by the freediver Guillaume Néry at the bottom of the sea?

Bricks
Russel Marx
- photograph

From left to right: Walkway, Green Selfie, Bridge, Wasp Trap.
“Finally, it is noteworthy that a photographic image, cast on the wall of a natural chamber by a pinhole mechanism, could be preserved through the agency of algae or bacteria, by obvious extensions of processes observed at the field site. It is therefore possible that photographs of ancient landscapes have been preserved in special situations in rocks. Additional examples of modern-day natural photography should be sought and studied, to help find and evaluate photographic patterns in ancient rocks.”



The research passport



The research passport is a project that was designed by our region and supported by the Academy of Nantes. In an approach of investigation and creation around a scientific issue, this project allows high school students to develop new skills. This way, they can discover research activity and awaken their critical spirit on scientific and technical issues.

Our team has been invited this year to participate in this unique collaboration. Throughout the school year 2020-2021, we will carry out activities and create a dialogue with a class of high school students to introduce them to our project, to synthetic biology and to the iGEM competition. Eventually, they will have to make an oral presentation in front of a large audience. This operation will allow our team to make students aware of our research, and this in the long-term. Perhaps will this make the students want to set up their own team?
Board game design



Our team is currently developing a boardgame that aims to promote synthetic biology towards kids, students and the general public. You will be able to play in teams or on your own.

There will be 3 levels of difficulty:

- Level 1: mostly for kids
- Level 2: general public
- Level 3: scientists

The game board is going to have different regions, based on our university’s campus and the different kinds of labs. There will be different scientific questions, based on the different regions of the board, and depending on your answer you and your team will be able to move forward. The aim is to correctly answer as many questions as possible and collect all of the parts to build a… that's right: a plasmid.
When the team has all of the parts necessary to build their plasmid, the players have to go to the synthetic biology lab (in the middle of the board) and actually put it together. Each team has a unique plasmid and a card that players have to randomly pick at the beginning of the game guides them to the synthetic biology lab.

A boardgame is an innovative way to make kids interested in science - we wanted to create something interactive, make kids work together in teams and, of course, have fun while learning (it is a game after all).

When the prototype is done, we plan to go to schools and test the game. In order to do so, we will contact teachers in elementary, middle and high school so we can actually play with the kids and make sure that they enjoy this way of learning!

We couldn’t have managed to develop such an amazing project without the help of Damien Marquis, scientist and game creator at the University of Nantes.


Virtual Escape Game for iGEM teams



Health circumstances led to the creation of this large-scale project. A project that makes us dream and will definitely make your eyes sparkle! This virtual Escape Game is designed for all iGEM teams around the world. Focusing on science and the competition, the game will be played by one iGEM team at a time. The team will only have 10 days to finish and win the game. Enigmas contained in a story will be presented in different forms. They may include a textual game, the use of social networks and various platforms. It's like a virtual puzzle, each piece will have to be put together to win - but you can't win alone! The riddles will require the involvement of many members of the team and will call upon essential knowledge in the fields of biology and chemistry, and even some skills in communication. The team will have to demonstrate its research talents, ingenuity and creativity. Don't panic! The puzzles are accessible, not unnecessarily hard and the fact that you have to solve one at a time makes the team progress gradually so it does not take forever.

We take the necessary time to design the game and make sure there are no flaws. The goal of this project is to build team cohesion by having fun and we want to encourage collaborations between iGEM teams while challenging each other!
What we learned



Talking in front of a big audience is not easy, especially when the listeners come from all kinds of backgrounds. Having to adapt our speech according to the age of the public requires clear communication skills, fluency and confidence in the project as well as the knowledge we are trying to pass on. With the experience we acquired thanks to our instructors, we were able to adapt our materials and explanations during events and projects! It was a real satisfaction.

Thanks to the iGEM competition, we succeeded in spreading our knowledge as much as possible within the city of Nantes, in France and even internationally, using social media, fun models and events, so that everyone feels concerned.

our mascot olga